Lowtax Network
Content Update | Issue XVI | 6 September 2007
ONLINE VERSION: HTTP://WWW.LOWTAX.NET/NEWSLETTER/CONTENT_UPDATE_XVI.ASP


Dear Colleague,

This week:

I hope you find this update useful. Please remember that you can customise your mailing preferences by visiting your own profile page to choose from 29 offshore tax and law subjects in order to receive just the information you want. You can also unsubscribe completely by following the instructions at the bottom of this page.

Kind regards,

Kate James


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Brunei

The Islamic Sultanate of Brunei Darussalam is close to vital sea lanes running through the South China Sea linking the Indian and Pacific Oceans. The climate is tropical. The capital is Bandar Seri Begawan. The country consists of two parts physically separated by a finger of Malaysian territory. Brunei's major natural resources are petroleum, natural gas and timber.

Brunei was a powerful state from the 16th to the 19th century, but in 1888 it became a British protectorate. Britain retained responsibility for the state's defense and foreign affairs until 1984, when the sultanate became fully independent.

The population was estimated at 374,577 in July, 2007. The official religion is Islamic. Malay is the official language; English and Chinese are also spoken.

Brunei is a constitutional sultanate. The Sultan and Prime Minister is Sir Hassnal Bolkiah (since 5 October 1967). Civil law is based on English common law; for Muslims, Islamic Shari'a law supersedes civil law in a number of areas.

GDP at purchasing power parity was $9.557 billion in 2006, and GDP per head at purchasing power parity in 2005 was $25,600 - on a par with the GDP of the EU prior to enlargement. The government runs a surplus. The currency is the Bruneian dollar; in 2004 1 Bruneian dollar was worth 1.6902 US dollars.

In 2000, Brunei instituted a tax-privileged International Financial Centre (BIFC) providing regimes for banking, insurance, investment funds and trust management. Accordingly, Brunei is a "dual jurisdiction", whereby the international legislation offers "offshore" facilities, alongside the usual range of "domestic" legislation drawn from that of England and Wales. Legislation passed in 2000 introduced a number of additional corporate forms which are available to business operations in the International Financial Centre, including International Business Companies, International Limited Partnerships, and International Trusts.

In Brunei there is no personal income tax, and there are no export, sales, payroll or manufacturing taxes. Sole-proprietorship and partnership businesses are not subject to income tax. The main tax for resident ('domestic') companies is corporate tax, but this does not apply in the BIFC.

Learn more in our full Brunei Knowledgebase.

 



Russia

WIPO Announces Life Sciences Symposia, by Ulrika Lomas, for LawAndTax-News.com, Brussels 31/08/2007
The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) announced on Thursday that it is organizing a series of symposia over the coming months at its Geneva headquarters, to clarify the intellectual property (IP) dimension in the life sciences. [ FULL STORY ]
Russian Oil Billionaire Wanted For Tax Evasion, by Tatiana Smolenskaya, Tax-News.com, Moscow 30/08/2007
Russian oil firm Russneft and its former chief executive Mikhail Gutseriyev have been accused of major tax evasion, in a case which has strong parallels with the Yukos affair. [ FULL STORY ]
WIPO Hosting Seminar On Digital Rights Management, by Ulrika Lomas, for LawAndTax-News.com, Brussels 29/08/2007
The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) announced on Monday that it will be hosting a Seminar on Rights Management Information at its Geneva headquarters on September 17, 2007. [ FULL STORY ]


Russia Features

- RUSSIA AND OFFSHORE - By Amanda Banks, London
Where does foreign investment come from? Where does all that flight capital go to? Cyprus, Malta, Gibraltar and other favourite locations for investment into and out of Russia.

- DOING BUSINESS IN RUSSIA - By Jeremy Hetherington-Gore, Moscow
In this article, we look at a variety of issues relevant to expatriates living and working in Russia, including immigration, residence, travel, business practices and negotiation.


Russia Knowledge Base

- RUSSIA CORPORATE TAXATION
- RUSSIA FORMS OF COMPANY
- RUSSIA DOUBLE TAX TREATIES

Learn more in our full Russia Knowledgebase. The knowledgebase includes Russian translations.

 

Tax-News.com Headlines

Low-Tax Countries Lead The World,
by Jeremy Hetherington-Gore, Tax-News.com, London
Thursday, September 06, 2007
The CIA has recently updated its list of countries ranked by Gross Domestic Product, using figures from 2006, 2005 or 2004, with Luxembourg in the lead, and no fewer than thirteen out of the top twenty countries being low-tax jurisdictions.
[ FULL STORY ]
BVI To Mount London Presentations In October,
by Amanda Banks, Tax-News.com, London
Thursday, September 06, 2007
The British Virgin Islands International Finance Centre will be sending a delegation to London in October to undertake a series of presentations updating executives involved in the trusts and corporate business sector on the the growth of the BVIs' trusts and corporate business industries, their regulatory environment and current trends and opportunities in offshore finance.
[ FULL STORY ]
India And Australia To Explore Free Trade Agreement,
by Mary Swire, Tax-News.com, Hong Kong
Thursday, September 06, 2007
India and Australia have agreed to undertake a joint feasibility study into the benefits of a free trade agreement (FTA) between the two countries.
[ FULL STORY ]

E-Commerce Report

E-commerce raises many new issues for governments, tax authorities, legislators and the courts, and of these by far the most challenging is the question of taxation. The growth of offshore e-commerce adds an extra layer of difficulty.

As a general proposition, almost any business involved in e-commerce can gain from moving partly or wholly offshore, not just on a fiscal level but also through increased flexibility. The tax benefits are primarily through reduced corporation tax, but some types of offshore e-commerce transaction also escape sales taxes.

This report analyses the offshore jurisdictions that have led the way in offering professional e-commerce regimes for international business, with a particular focus on e-gaming.

PART I: The Taxation and Regulation of Offshore E-Commerce

  • Introduction
  • United States Sales Tax
  • Value Added Tax
  • Corporation Tax
  • The Regulation Of Offshore E-Commerce
  • Regulation In Specific Areas And Countries

PART II: Offshore E-Commerce Infrastructure and Facilities: What's Needed? . . . and . . . What Is There In The Jurisdictions?

SECTION 1 - OVERVIEW OF SERVICES
SECTION 2 - JURISDICTIONS - ANGUILLA to CYPRUS
SECTION 3 - JURISDICTIONS - DUBAI to IRELAND
SECTION 4 - JURISDICTIONS - ISLE OF MAN to MALTA
SECTION 3 - MAURITIUS to TURKS & CAICOS ISLANDS

Includes Information on:

  • ISPs and Hosting
  • Customer/Partner Communication and Management Systems
  • Offshore Company Formation
  • Accounting Services
  • Financial Services
  • Legal Services

Review of Facilities in the following Jurisdictions:

Anguilla, Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Cook Islands, Costa Rica, Cyprus, Dubai, Gibraltar, Granada, Guernsey, Hong Kong, Ireland, Isle of Man, Jersey, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Madeira, Malta, Mauritius, Monaco, Netherlands Antilles, Panama, Seychelles, Switzerland and Turks & Caicos Islands.

The full report is available in two formats:

Single purchase report | Intelligence service


E-Gaming Report

The On-Line Gaming survey reviews the current state of the offshore betting and gaming sector, covering the key offshore and onshore countries which have figured prominently in its development.

Internet gambling generated $10 billion in revenue worldwide in 2005. Roughly 1,400 sites are operated by 250 companies, situated in several dozen countries where Internet gambling is either not regulated or is explicitly licensed.

America is course far from being the only country to impose extensive controls on betting and gaming: they are tightly controlled if not banned outright in many countries, and where they are permitted they are often heavily taxed. Therefore the exodus of gambling firms to offshore continues apace. By now, large parts of the betting and gaming industry have moved offshore, and the sector's turnover has been expanding rapidly as previously unsatisfied demand has responded to new freedoms. However, repressive US legislation in 2006 has thrown a shadow across a previously booming sector.

The full report is available in two formats:

Single purchase report | Intelligence service