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Grenada: Domestic Corporate Taxes

BACK TO GRENADA INFORMATION: BUSINESS, TAXATION AND OFFSHORE

NB: Offshore companies are exempt from corporate taxation


Grenada Corporate Taxation

For domestic companies, corporate taxes are levied, at the time of writing, on net profits of companies at a rate of 30%. In the case of sole proprietorships there is a ECD60,000 exemption. A debt service levy is payable on salaries over USD12,000 per year at a rate of 10%.

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Grenada The National Reconstruction Levy

To assist the reconstruction effort after Hurricanes Ivan and Emily, the Grenadian government applied in 2005 a levy of 5% on salaries over EC$1,000 (US$370) per month.

After strong opposition to the measure, particularly from trade unionists, the government agreed to reduce the National Reconstruction Levy to 3% for persons earning in excess of EC$1,000 per month (US$370) and up to EC$5,000 per month.

However, all other aspects of the reconstruction levy remained unchanged from the original proposals, meaning that individuals whose incomes range from EC$5,000 to EC$9,000 per month make a flat contribution of EC$225 per month, and those earning in excess of EC$9,000 per month make a flat contribution of EC$350 per month.

The National Reconstruction Levy law was repealed in January, 2009.

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Grenada Property Taxes

Property Tax is a charge placed by Government on real property. The tax is ad valorem, ie each property is assessed at market value and a taxable rate is applied based on the Land Use Classification.

Valuation takes into account the following:

  • Location;
  • Land prices in the area;
  • Development potential;
  • Type of land;
  • Size of land and other relevant factors;
  • Condition of Building.

Rates of tax are as follows:

Classification
Land, %
Buildings, %
Agricultural
nil
nil
Amenity
0.1
0.1
Commercial
0.5
0.3
Hotel
0.3
0.02
Industrial
0.3
0.2
Institutional
0.1
0.1
Residential
0.1
0.15*
Reserve
0.1
nil
Waste
0.1
nil

* Effective for the year 2005 only the tax on Residential Buildings was reduced by 50%.

The tax is payable by the owner, or the tenant according to the lease agreement.

The tax is due and payable from the 1st January each year. The property owner is entitled to 5% discount if 50% of the tax is made payable by March 31st and the remaining 50% is made payable by June 30th. From July 1st, a 10% fine is added plus 2% each month, if the tax remains unpaid.

At the time of writing, there is a property transfer tax for foreigners, currently levied at 10% of the consideration for purchasers, and 15% for vendors. The first $20,000 is exempted.

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Grenada Withholding Tax

Withholding tax of 15% (at the time of writing) is payable on the following items:

  • Salaries
  • Interest (except from bank deposits)
  • Discounts
  • Rents
  • Lease premiums
  • License charges
  • Royalties
  • Management of charge
  • Commissions
  • Fees
  • Royalties on other payments

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Grenada Double Tax Treaties

Grenada has a double tax avoidance agreement with the UK dating from 1949, with an amending protocol dated 1968.

By virtue of the UK's double tax avoidance agreement with South Africa, Grenada has some double tax avoidance arrangements with that country. Taxes payable under the laws of Grenada, whether directly or by deduction on profits or income from sources within Grenada, shall be allowed as a credit against any United Kingdom tax computed by reference to the same profits or income by reference to which Grenada tax is computed.

In the case where a resident company of Grenada which pays a dividend to a resident company in the United Kingdom who controls directly or indirectly at least 10% of the voting power in the first-mentioned company, the credit shall take into account the taxes paid in Grenada by that first-mentioned company in respect of the profits out of which such dividend is paid.

The Caricom Double Taxation Agreement applies within Caricom, i.e. Barbados, Guyana, Jamaica and Trinidad and Tobago and the less developed Caricom countries, being Antigua, Belize, Dominica, Grenada, Montserrat, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and St. Kitts, Nevis and Anguilla. The treaty largely removes fiscal barriers within Caricom and provides for income arising in one Caricom territory for a resident of another to be taxed only in the source country. The Treaty also exempts dividends payable by a company resident in one Caricom territory from taxation both in the country in which the income arises but also in the country in which the shareholder is resident.

Grenada also has a Tax Information Exchange Agreement with the United States within Caricom's programme for such treaties under the Caribbean Basin Initiative. As a result, Grenada is considered to be part of the North American area for purposes of claiming deductions for expenses incurred in connection with a convention beginning on or after the 1987.

The tax information exchange agreement, which Grenada signed with the United States in 1983, in accordance with the Caribbean Basin Economic Recovery Act, provides for the exchange of tax information between these two countries. Except as provided by provisions of the Exchange of Information Agreement, no information in any form by any person may be divulged to any person or governmental authority whether within or inside Grenada.

In July 2006, a CARICOM summit meeting discussed the possible abandonment of the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) in favour of a regional bilateral free trade agreement with the USA.

Grenada also has preferential trade agreements in place with the United States and Canada under the Caribbean Basin Initiative and Carbican, which allows goods produced in Grenada to enter these markets duty-free. In addition, tariff concessions are available on exports to Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, and Venezuela by virtue of an agreement between CARICOM and these countries.

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Grenada Value Added Tax

Grenada has announced the imposition of a Value Added Tax as from January 1, 2010, to replace the existing General Consumption Tax which applies at rates of 5%, 8% and 10% to most services.

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BACK TO GRENADA INFORMATION: BUSINESS, TAXATION AND OFFSHORE



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